List of Prepositions
There are hundreds of prepositions in English grammar. This is quite small when you think of thousands of other words like verbs, nouns, etc. However, we use prepositions more frequently than any other words in English.
Check General English For Competitive exams for more articles based on concepts, rules, lists with example sentences, questions and answers, etc. for the preparation of the English section of competitive exams.
Given below is the list of most common prepositions used in the English language. Along with the prepositions, the list specifies the type of preposition and an example sentence for each of the prepositions, which would help candidates to understand them better.
Common Prepositions List
Preposition | Type | Example Sentence |
above | position | There was a display of fireworks above the town. |
across | position | His dog lay across his lap. |
direction | The vendor walked across the street to sell fruits. | |
after | time | Shortly after their marriage, they moved to Texas. |
against | position | The grasscutter was kept against the fence. |
direction | My aunt threw the painting against the wall. | |
along | direction | The road led along the forest. |
among | position | The child hid among the trees. |
around | position | The fence around the house is necessary for safety. |
at | location | They have a dishwasher at home. |
time | Today the meeting is at 6 p.m. | |
away from | direction | The hospital staff led the body away from the other patients. |
before | time | I go to the gym before college. |
behind | position | We parked the car behind the school building. |
below | position | Just below the pocket was a stain. |
beneath | position | There is a tunnel beneath the Alps. |
beside | position | He sat beside her in the front seat. |
between | position | The garden between the two houses is beautiful |
by | position | Go by the road to reach your destination. |
time | By the time the guests arrived, the snacks were over. | |
down | direction | He goes up and down the stairs for a workout. |
during | time | His phone rang during the meeting with the CEO. |
for | time | They went to Dubai for a week. |
from | direction | He came running from home to catch the bus. |
time | The show will run from 10 p.m to 12 p.m. | |
in | position | His mother kept his clothes in the cupboard. |
location | My parents are living in Japan. | |
time | The play will end in some minutes. | |
in front of | position | He was waiting for his friend in front of the pub. |
inside | position | The cat hid inside the drawer. |
into | direction | Put the food into the fridge. |
near | position | The car was parked near the mall. |
next to | position | The best friends sat next to each other. |
off | direction | She rolled off the stairs. |
on | position | The jug is on the shelf. |
location | Her house is on the main road | |
time | My vacation begins on Tuesday. | |
onto | direction | The dog jumped onto his lap. |
out of | direction | The cab arrived the moment they walked out of the hotel. |
outside | location | There was an old man outside the temple. |
over | position | He saw flames over the school building. |
direction | She jumped over the rat. | |
through | position | A long tunnel goes through these mountains. |
direction | He chose to walk through the subway. | |
till | time | They waited till the guests arrived to cut the cake. |
to | direction | She prefers walking to work. |
time | The party is from 9 to 11. | |
toward(s) | direction | The steamer sailed towards the riverbank. |
under | position | The rat is under my bed. |
direction | The fish swam under the ship. | |
underneath | position | Their bedroom is right underneath ours. |
until | time | She can’t wait until next month for the treatment. |
up | direction | We climbed up the mountains to see the serene view. |